Phosphoglycerate kinase acts as a futile cycle at high temperature.
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BiBTeXIn (hyper)thermophilic organisms metabolic processes have to be adapted to function optimally at high temperature. We compared the gluconeogenic conversion of 3-phosphoglycerate via 1,3-bisphosphoglycerate to glyceraldehyde-3-phosphate at 30 degrees C and at 70 degrees C. At 30 degrees C it was possible to produce 1,3-bisphosphoglycerate from 3-phosphoglycerate with phosphoglycerate kinase, but at 70 degrees C, 1,3-bisphosphoglycerate was dephosphorylated rapidly to 3-phosphoglycerate, effectively turning the phosphoglycerate kinase into a futile cycle. When phosphoglycerate kinase was incubated together with glyceraldehyde 3-phosphate dehydrogenase it was possible to convert 3-phosphoglycerate to glyceraldehyde 3-phosphate, both at 30 degrees C and at 70 degrees C, however, at 70 degrees C only low concentrations of product were observed due to thermal instability of glyceraldehyde 3-phosphate. Thus, thermolabile intermediates challenge central metabolic reactions and require special adaptation strategies for life at high temperature.
SEEK ID: https://fairdomhub.org/publications/405
PubMed ID: 28982396
Projects: SulfoSys, SulfoSys - Biotec
Publication type: Not specified
Journal: Microbiology
Citation: Microbiology. 2017 Nov;163(11):1604-1612. doi: 10.1099/mic.0.000542. Epub 2017 Oct 6.
Date Published: 7th Oct 2017
Registered Mode: Not specified
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Created: 13th Mar 2019 at 10:52
Last updated: 8th Dec 2022 at 17:26
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The gluconeogenic conversion of 3-phosphoglycerate via 1,3-bisphosphoglycerate to glyceraldehyde-3-phosphate was compared at 30 C and at 70 C. At 30 C it was possible to produce 1,3-bisphosphoglycerate from 3-phosphoglycerate with phosphoglycerate kinase, but at 70 C, 1,3- bisphosphoglycerate was dephosphorylated rapidly to 3-phosphoglycerate, effectively turning the phosphoglycerate kinase into a futile cycle. At both temperatures it was possible to convert 3-phosphoglycerate to glyceraldehyde ...
Submitter: Jacky Snoep
Studies: BPG stability, PGK-30C, PGK-70C, PGK-GAPDH 30C & 70C
Assays: BPG degradation, BPG stability analysis, PGK - GAPDH models, PGK 30C data, PGK 30C model, PGK 70 data, PGK 70C model, PGK-GAPDH 30, PGK-GAPDH 70
