For adaptation between anaerobic, micro-aerobic and aerobic conditions Escherichia coli's metabolism and in particular its electron transport chain (ETC) is highly regulated. Although it is known that the global transcriptional regulators FNR and ArcA are involved in oxygen response it is unclear how they interplay in the regulation of ETC enzymes under micro-aerobic chemostat conditions. Also, there are diverse results which and how quinones (oxidised/reduced, ubiquinone/other quinones) are controlling the ArcBA two-component system. In the following a mathematical model of the E. coli ETC linked to basic modules for substrate uptake, fermentation product excretion and biomass formation is introduced. The kinetic modelling focusses on regulatory principles of the ETC for varying oxygen conditions in glucose-limited continuous cultures. The model is based on the balance of electron donation (glucose) and acceptance (oxygen or other acceptors). Also, it is able to account for different chemostat conditions due to changed substrate concentrations and dilution rates. The parameter identification process is divided into an estimation and a validation step based on previously published and new experimental data. The model shows that experimentally observed, qualitatively different behaviour of the ubiquinone redox state and the ArcA activity profile in the micro-aerobic range for different experimental conditions can emerge from a single network structure. The network structure features a strong feed-forward effect from the FNR regulatory system to the ArcBA regulatory system via a common control of the dehydrogenases of the ETC. The model supports the hypothesis that ubiquinone but not ubiquinol plays a key role in determining the activity of ArcBA in a glucose-limited chemostat at micro-aerobic conditions.
SEEK ID: https://fairdomhub.org/publications/230
PubMed ID: 25268772
Projects: SUMO
Publication type: Not specified
Journal: PLoS One
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Date Published: 30th Sep 2014
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Created: 7th Oct 2014 at 15:28
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Projects: SUMO
Institutions: University of Stuttgart
I'm interested in the application and development of methods of systems theory in biology (systems biology). In particulary I work on the following topics: Thermodynamic constraints on biochemical network; Model reduction; Modeling and Analysis of metabolic regulation.
SysMO is a European transnational funding and research initiative on "Systems Biology of Microorganisms".
The goal pursued by SysMO was to record and describe the dynamic molecular processes going on in unicellular microorganisms in a comprehensive way and to present these processes in the form of computerized mathematical models.
Systems biology will raise biomedical and biotechnological research to a new quality level and contribute markedly to progress in understanding. Pooling European research ...
Projects: BaCell-SysMO, COSMIC, SUMO, KOSMOBAC, SysMO-LAB, PSYSMO, SCaRAB, MOSES, TRANSLUCENT, STREAM, SulfoSys, SysMO DB, SysMO Funders, SilicoTryp, Noisy-Strep
Web page: http://sysmo.net/
"Systems Understanding of Microbial Oxygen responses" (SUMO) investigates how Escherichia coli senses oxygen, or the associated changes in oxidation/reduction balance, via the Fnr and ArcA proteins, how these systems interact with other regulatory systems, and how the redox response of an E. coli population is generated from the responses of single cells. There are five sub-projects to determine system properties and behaviour and three sub-projects to employ different and complementary modelling ...
Programme: SysMO
Public web page: http://www.sysmo.net/index.php?index=55
Organisms: Escherichia coli, Escherichia coli K-12
This assay describes the determination of concentrations and ratio of metabolites of ubiquinones (oxidised and reduced form). These metabolites have been extracted from Escherichia coli MG1655 and isgenic mutant strains.
Submitter: Stefan Stagge
Assay type: Metabolomics
Technology type: HPLC
Investigation: Steady state studies for different oxygen avail...
Organisms: Escherichia coli : K-12/MG1655 (wild-type / wild-type)
SOPs: DCW measurement, Q/QH2 sampling, SUMO chemostat conditions
Data files: 091016 quinones complete data magdeburg, 091016 quinones complete data magdeburg
Snapshots: No snapshots
Submitter: Sebastian Henkel
Biological problem addressed: Model Analysis Type
Investigation: Steady state studies for different oxygen avail...
Organisms: No organisms
Models: Kinetic model of Escherichia coli's electron tr...
SOPs: No SOPs
Data files: No Data files
Snapshots: No snapshots
Glucose transporter mutants were analyzed under aerobic and aerobic conditions in batch cultures with glucose as substrate. Acetate formation rates and glucose consumption rates were measured, as well as extracellular cAMP concentrations.
Submitter: Sonja Steinsiek
Assay type: Extracellular Metabolite Concentration
Technology type: Technology Type
Investigation: Analysis of the glucose transport in Escherichi...
Organisms: Escherichia coli : MG1655 (del LAM;del rph-1 / pyrimidine starvation )
SOPs: Measurement of extracellular metabolites and 1 hidden item
Data files: Growth, by-product formation and glucose consum..., Growth, yield and cAMP excretion under anaerobi...
Snapshots: No snapshots
Submitter: Michael Ederer
Assay type: Experimental Assay Type
Technology type: Technology Type
Investigation: Steady state studies for different oxygen avail...
Organisms: No organisms
SOPs: No SOPs
Data files: Numeric Data from Alexeeva et al., J. Bacteriol...
Snapshots: No snapshots
ArcA phosphorylation in chemostat cultures grown at different aerobiosis levels was quantitated by Phos-tag SDS-PAGE gel analysis and subsequent immunodetection of ArcA.
Submitter: Matthew Rolfe
Assay type: Experimental Assay Type
Technology type: SDS-PAGE
Investigation: Steady state studies for different oxygen avail...
Organisms: Escherichia coli : MG1655 (del LAM;del rph-1 / pyrimidine starvation )
SOPs: Determination of protein phosphorylation levels..., Evans Medium, SUMO chemostat conditions
Data files: No Data files
Snapshots: No snapshots
The data that was published in Alexeeva et al. [1-3] and Alexeeva [4] is an important prerequisite for SUMO. It is used for the development of the models and for the comparison with the SUMO data. By means of the program EasyNPlot [5] the data in the important plots of [1-3] and of the plot of the ArcA activity in [4] was digitalized. The result can be found in the attached files.
[1] Svetlana Alexeeva, Bart de Kort, Gary Sawers, Klaas J. Hellingwerf, and M. Joost Teixeira de Mattos. Effects of ...
Creator: Michael Ederer
Submitter: The JERM Harvester
Measurement of by-product formation rates, substrate consumption rates and extracellular concentrations of cAMP under aerobic batch conditions with glucose as substrate.
Creator: Sonja Steinsiek
Submitter: Sonja Steinsiek
Measurement of by-product formation rates, substrate consumption rates and extracellular concentrations of cAMP under anaerobic batch conditions with glucose as substrate.
Creator: Sonja Steinsiek
Submitter: Sonja Steinsiek
his document contains data for quinone concentrations and ratios of ubichinon and menachinon.These data have been generated for analysis of MG1655 at steady-state conditions in Infors-Multifors-Bioreactors. All measurements have been done in Amsterdam at the group of Prof. Joost Teixeira de Mattos.
Duplicates of samples for quinones were taken after 20 hours of steady state conditions. Chemostat experiments were carried out in Infors-Bioreactors at 0, 20, 50, 80, 100 and 120% aerobiosis. All data ...
Creators: Stefan Stagge, Alexander Ter Beek
Submitter: The JERM Harvester
This is the csv version of the file: 091016 quinones complete data magdeburg
This document contains data for quinone concentrations and ratios of ubichinon and menachinon.These data have been generated for analysis of MG1655 at steady-state conditions in Infors-Multifors-Bioreactors. All measurements have been done in Amsterdam at the group of Prof. Joost Teixeira de Mattos.
Duplicates of samples for quinones were taken after 20 hours of steady state conditions. Chemostat experiments were carried ...
Creators: Stefan Stagge, Alexander Ter Beek
Submitter: The JERM Harvester
The model describes the electron transport chain (ETC) of Escherichia coli by ordinary differential equations. Also a simplified growth model based on an abstract reducing potential describing the balance of electron donor (glucose) and electron acceptors is coupled to the ETC. The model should reproduce and predict the regulation of the described system for different oxygen availability within the aerobiosis scale (glucose limited continuous culture<=>chemostat). Therefore oxygen is changed ...
Creator: Sebastian Henkel
Submitter: Sebastian Henkel
Model type: Ordinary differential equations (ODE)
Model format: SBML
Environment: JWS Online
Organism: Escherichia coli
Investigations: Steady state studies for different oxygen avail...